2014年4月16日星期三

trying to absorb the developed country spillover of knowledge and technology

???? eighteen of the Third Plenary Session of the Central Committee of Communist Party of China through "on comprehensively deepening reform of certain major issue decision" pointed out, to adapt to the new situation of economic globalization, and promote the free flow of factors of domestic and international order, accelerating the development of participation and lead the new advantages in international economic cooperation and competition, to promote reform and opening. The creative process according to cheap NBA Hats the value of the goods, the global value chain can be decomposed to create links to many different countries and regions, by virtue of their respective comparative advantages into the global value chain, engaged in the production activity in the different value links. Since the reform and open policy, our country with cheap labor, land, resources and energy inputs, rapid integration into the global value chain. China's integration into the global value chain cheap Winter Hats mainly take two forms: one is the domestic enterprises to take the initiative to undertake the outsourcing business of Multi-National Corporation, re export according to the requirements of production and processing; the two is the Multi-National Corporation's "vertical direct investment", namely through wholly-owned, joint ventures, Multi-National Corporation directly set up a factory in China, specialized production or service activities in a certain a part of the value chain. Because of the industrial foundation is weak, the core technology and the lack of brand and other reasons, China's long-term in the low-end of the global value chain. The low-end industries not only income is cheap NHL Fitted Hats very low, but also facing fierce international competition. In this case, the new advantage of competition to realize value chain upgrading has become an inevitable choice for China to get rid of industry dilemma.

???? a, the new human capital advantage, promote high-end

value chain

???? experiences of the developed countries, the human capital is to keep the main source of long-run economic growth. According to the forecast, to 2020, average years of schooling in the population aged 25 and above in China will reach 8.63 years, then Chinese total human capital in the world. The flow of human capital and re allocation of the optimization and upgrading of industrial value chain gradually. The quality and discount hats the quantity of capital, nature, management and other factors, and their regional distribution efficiency and service efficiency, determines the location of our industry in the global value chain, and the allocation and use efficiency of factors in the cheap NRL Hats final analysis is made of the deployment and use of human capital decisions. As China's traditional strengths of weakening, human capital value chain innovation and upgrading of the role will be more prominent.

???? from the division of global value chain perspective, in the upper reaches of the downstream design and brand marketing are showing obvious characteristics of human capital intensive. Because the main profit space and development prospects are mainly concentrated in the two ends of the value chain division of labor, the developed countries rely on first mover advantage often occupy these links, and do our best to discourage these industrial transfer to developing countries, transfer the use of various means of control technology and spillover. To realize the value chain restructuring and upgrading, the host itself must have strong ability of technology introduction, high-quality human resources, to achieve the absorption and development of advanced technology and information elements. Therefore, we must fully develop and utilize our human capital advantage, trying to absorb the developed country spillover of knowledge and technology, realize the value chain from low-end to high-end.

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